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What Is an LLB?

  • LLB stands for Legum Baccalaureus in Latin (or Bachelor of Laws in English).
  • It’s the first professional degree in law in many countries.
  • Think of it as the starting point for a legal career—like becoming a lawyer, solicitor, barrister, legal consultant, judge, or academic.

🏫 Duration & Structure

  • Duration: Typically 3 to 5 years, depending on the country and whether it’s a standalone degree or combined with another subject (e.g., Law with Politics). Country
    Typical Duration
    Notes
    UK
    3 years
    Qualifying law degree
    India
    3 or 5 years
    3-year LLB after a bachelor’s degree, or 5-year integrated BA LLB after high school
    South Africa
    4 years
    Direct entry from high school
    Australia
    4–5 years
    Can be combined with other degrees
    Nigeria
    5 years
    After high school

    📚 What You Study
    LLB covers core areas of law, including:
    Criminal Law
    Contract Law
    Tort Law
    Constitutional & Administrative Law
    Property/Land Law
    EU or International Law
    Legal Research & Writing
    You might also get electives like:
    Human Rights
    Environmental Law
    Intellectual Property
    Family Law
    Corporate Law

    🧑‍⚖️ What Can You Do After an LLB?
    The LLB doesn’t automatically make you a lawyer—you’ll usually need further training, such as:
    UK:
    Solicitor → Take the SQE (Solicitors Qualifying Exam) + 2 years’ qualifying work experience
    Barrister → Complete the Bar Training Course + a 1-year pupillage
    India:
    Register with a State Bar Council and pass the All India Bar Examination (AIBE)
    South Africa:
    Do articles of clerkship and pass board exams
    Nigeria:
    Attend Nigerian Law School + pass Bar Part II exams

    đź§  Skills You Gain
    Analytical thinking
    Legal writing & research
    Argumentation and debate
    Attention to detail
    Understanding of legal systems and processes

    đź§ł Career Paths
    With an LLB, you can pursue:
    Legal practice (solicitor, barrister, advocate)
    Judiciary (after experience and exams)
    Legal advisor in companies
    NGO/human rights work
    Politics, policy, or government roles
    Academic or research roles

GOOD LUCK!

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